NOESY block
NOESY(Nuclear Overhauser Effect SpectroscopY)is a mixing process to transfer polarisation between spins via dipolar coupling or chemical exchange.
The NOESY block is formed from two 90° pulses separated by a delay period known as the mixing time (tm).

Before the first 90° pulse we have transverse in phase magnetisation of the initial spin.
The 90° pulse creates longitudinal magnetisation (I1z).
Magnetisation is transferred to other spins via dipolar coupling or exchange processes during the mixing time.
The second 90° pulse creates transverse magnetisation of the relayed nucleus.
